Country name 2008 2009 2010 2011
Afghanistan 14.9 15.0 15.7 15.1
Albania 13.0 12.7 12.8 12.4
Algeria 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
American Samoa
Andorra
Angola 12.5 15.7 22.5 18.8
Antigua and Barbuda 10.4 10.1 11.0 10.9
Argentina 19.5 15.7 10.6 14.1
Armenia 17.0 18.8 19.2 17.8
Aruba 11.2 10.8 10.7 9.7
Australia 8.9 6.0 7.3 7.7
Austria
Azerbaijan 19.8 20.0 20.7 19.0
Bahamas, The 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.1
Bahrain 8.2 7.9 7.2 6.8
Bangladesh 16.4 14.6 13.0 13.3
Barbados 10.0 9.2 8.7 8.7
Belarus 8.6 11.7 9.2 13.6
Belgium 9.2 9.5
Belize 14.1 14.1 13.9 13.4
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan 13.8 13.8 14.0 14.0
Bolivia 13.9 12.4 9.9 10.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 7.0 7.9 7.9 7.4
Botswana 16.5 13.8 11.5 11.0
Brazil 47.3 44.7 40.0 43.9
Brunei Darussalam 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
Bulgaria 10.9 11.3 11.1 10.6
Burkina Faso
Burundi 16.5 14.1 12.4 13.2
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada 4.7 2.4 2.6 3.0
Cape Verde 10.0 11.0 11.0 9.8
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile 13.3 7.3 4.8 9.0
China 5.3 5.3 5.8 6.6
Colombia 17.2 13.0 9.4 11.2
Comoros 10.5 7.0 7.0 7.3
Congo, Dem. Rep. 43.2 65.4 56.5 43.8
Congo, Rep.
Costa Rica 15.8 19.7 17.1 16.1
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia 10.1 11.6 10.4 9.7
Cuba
Curacao
Cyprus
Czech Republic 6.3 6.0 5.9 5.7
Denmark
Djibouti 11.6 11.1 10.3 10.6
Dominica 9.1 10.0 9.5 8.8
Dominican Republic 19.9 18.1 12.1 15.6
Ecuador
Egypt, Arab Rep. 12.3 12.0 11.0 11.0
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia 8.5 9.4 7.8 6.1
Ethiopia 8.0
Faeroe Islands
Fiji 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.5
Finland
France
French Polynesia
Gabon
Gambia, The 27.0 27.0 27.0 28.0
Georgia 21.2 25.5 24.2 25.9
Germany
Ghana
Greece
Greenland
Grenada 9.5 11.0 10.6 10.7
Guam
Guatemala 13.4 13.8 13.3 13.4
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana 14.6 14.5 14.5 14.5
Haiti 17.8 17.3 17.5 11.6
Honduras 17.9 19.4 18.9 18.6
Hong Kong SAR, China 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Hungary 10.2 11.0 7.6 8.3
Iceland 20.1 19.0 10.3 7.7
India 13.3 12.2 8.3 10.2
Indonesia 13.6 14.5 13.3 12.4
Iran, Islamic Rep. 12.0 12.0 12.0 11.0
Iraq 19.2 16.2 14.1 13.6
Ireland
Isle of Man
Israel 6.1 3.7 4.5 5.5
Italy 6.8 4.8 4.0 4.6
Jamaica 16.8 16.4 20.5 19.5
Japan 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5
Jordan 9.0 9.2 9.0 8.7
Kazakhstan
Kenya 14.0 14.8 14.4 15.0
Kiribati
Korea, Dem. Rep.
Korea, Rep. 7.2 5.6 5.5 5.8
Kosovo 13.8 14.1 14.3 13.9
Kuwait 7.6 6.2 4.9 5.2
Kyrgyz Republic 19.9 23.0 31.5 40.2
Lao PDR 24.0 24.8 22.6
Latvia 11.9 16.2 9.6 6.4
Lebanon 10.0 9.6 8.3 7.5
Lesotho 16.2 13.0 11.2 10.4
Liberia 14.4 14.2 14.2 13.8
Libya 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Liechtenstein
Lithuania 8.4 8.4 6.0
Luxembourg
Macao SAR, China 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3
Macedonia, FYR 9.7 10.1 9.5 8.9
Madagascar 45.0 45.0 49.0 52.5
Malawi 25.3 25.3 24.6 23.8
Malaysia 6.1 5.1 5.0 4.9
Maldives 13.0 13.0 10.4 10.2
Mali
Malta 5.9 4.5 4.6 4.7
Marshall Islands
Mauritania 20.3 19.5 17.0 17.0
Mauritius 11.5 9.3 8.9 8.9
Mexico 8.7 7.1 5.3 4.9
Micronesia, Fed. Sts. 14.4 15.4 15.1 14.4
Moldova 21.1 20.5 16.4 14.4
Monaco
Mongolia 20.6 21.7 20.1 16.6
Montenegro 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.7
Morocco
Mozambique 18.3 15.7 16.3 19.1
Myanmar 17.0 17.0 17.0 16.3
Namibia 13.7 11.1 9.7 8.7
Nepal 8.0 8.0 8.0
Netherlands 4.6 2.0 1.8 2.0
New Caledonia
New Zealand 8.9 6.7 6.3 6.1
Nicaragua 13.2 14.0 13.3 10.5
Niger
Nigeria 15.5 18.4 17.6 16.0
Northern Mariana Islands
Norway 7.3 4.3
Oman 7.1 7.4 6.8 6.2
Pakistan 12.9 14.5 14.0 14.4
Palau
Panama 8.2 8.2 7.7 6.9
Papua New Guinea 9.2 10.1 10.4 10.8
Paraguay 25.8 28.3 26.0 28.9
Peru 23.7 21.0 19.0 18.7
Philippines 8.8 8.6 7.7 6.7
Poland
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar 6.8 7.0 7.3 5.5
Romania 15.0 17.3 14.1 12.1
Russian Federation 12.2 15.3 10.8 8.5
Rwanda 16.5 16.1 16.7
Samoa 12.7 12.1 10.7 10.0
San Marino 7.9 5.7 5.4 5.9
Sao Tome and Principe 32.4 31.1 28.9 27.0
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia 16.1 11.8 17.3 17.2
Seychelles 11.8 15.3 12.7 11.2
Sierra Leone 24.5 22.2 21.3 21.0
Singapore 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
Slovak Republic 5.8
Slovenia 6.7 5.9
Solomon Islands 14.4 15.3 14.4 13.2
Somalia
South Africa 15.1 11.7 9.8 9.0
South Sudan
Spain
Sri Lanka 18.9 15.7 10.2 9.4
St. Kitts and Nevis 8.7 8.8 8.6 9.4
St. Lucia 10.1 10.6 10.6 10.0
St. Martin (French part)
St. Vincent and the Grenadines 9.5 9.2 9.2 9.1
Sudan
Suriname 12.2 11.7 11.6 11.8
Swaziland 14.8 11.4 9.8 9.0
Sweden
Switzerland 3.3 2.8 2.7 2.7
Syrian Arab Republic 10.2 10.0 9.9
Tajikistan 23.7 22.6 24.2 24.8
Tanzania 15.0 15.0 14.5 15.0
Thailand 7.0 6.0 5.9 6.9
Timor-Leste 13.1 11.2 11.0 11.0
Togo
Tonga 12.5 12.5 11.5 11.4
Trinidad and Tobago 12.4 11.9 9.3 8.0
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands
Tuvalu
Uganda 20.5 21.0 20.2 21.8
Ukraine 17.5 20.9 15.9 15.9
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom 4.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
United States 5.1 3.3 3.3 3.3
Uruguay 12.4 15.3 10.3 9.8
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu 5.3 5.5 5.5
Venezuela, RB 22.4 19.9 18.3 17.2
Vietnam 15.8 10.1 13.1 17.0
Virgin Islands (U.S.)
West Bank and Gaza
Yemen, Rep. 18.0 18.0 23.8 25.0
Zambia 19.1 22.1 20.9 18.8
Zimbabwe

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