Data for Azerbaijan, Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Iran, Islamic Rep. 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2005)

Azerbaijan0.0
Russian Federat...0.1
Kazakhstan0.0
Iran, Islamic R...2.5

(2005)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2023)

Azerbaijan74
Russian Federat...73
Turkmenistan70
Kazakhstan74
Iran, Islamic R...78

(2023)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan10,202,830
Russian Federat...143,533,851
Turkmenistan7,494,498
Kazakhstan20,592,571
Iran, Islamic R...91,567,738

(2024)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan0.5
Russian Federat...-0.2
Turkmenistan1.8
Kazakhstan1.3
Iran, Islamic R...1.1

(2024)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2025)

Azerbaijan8,731
Russian Federat...-251,822
Turkmenistan13,268
Kazakhstan-8,834
Iran, Islamic R...116,786

(2025)

Trend
Most recent value

(2020)

Azerbaijan0.578
Russian Federat...0.681
Kazakhstan0.629
Iran, Islamic R...0.593

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024 billion)

Azerbaijan74.32
Russian Federat...2,173.84
Turkmenistan51.39
Kazakhstan291.48
Iran, Islamic R...475.25

(2024 billion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan7,283.8
Russian Federat...14,889.0
Turkmenistan6,856.7
Kazakhstan14,154.6
Iran, Islamic R...5,190.2

(2024)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan4.1
Russian Federat...4.3
Turkmenistan6.3
Kazakhstan5.0
Iran, Islamic R...3.7

(2024)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2025)

Azerbaijan5.5
Russian Federat...2.1
Turkmenistan4.3
Kazakhstan4.8
Iran, Islamic R...8.3

(2025)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan2.2
Russian Federat...8.4
Kazakhstan8.8
Iran, Islamic R...32.5

(2024)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan1.8
Russian Federat...0.1
Kazakhstan0.1
Iran, Islamic R...0.5

(2024)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2023)

Azerbaijan14.1
Russian Federat...49.8
Turkmenistan8.8
Kazakhstan1.3
Iran, Islamic R...6.6

(2023)

Trend
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan3.8
Russian Federat...14.0
Turkmenistan10.9
Kazakhstan12.6
Iran, Islamic R...9.1

(2024)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Azerbaijan100.0
Russian Federat...100.0
Turkmenistan100.0
Kazakhstan100.0
Iran, Islamic R...100.0

(2023)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2022)

Azerbaijan161
Russian Federat...2
Turkmenistan1,868
Kazakhstan39
Iran, Islamic R...72

(2022)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2021)

Azerbaijan1.2
Russian Federat...0.5
Turkmenistan-0.0
Kazakhstan3.0
Iran, Islamic R...0.8

(2021)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan68
Russian Federat...58

(2024)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2023)

Azerbaijan2
Russian Federat...7
Turkmenistan1
Kazakhstan3
Iran, Islamic R...2

(2023)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2010)

Azerbaijan6.4
Russian Federat...18.5
Kazakhstan20.9

(2010)

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan69.5
Russian Federat...81.5
Turkmenistan29.7
Kazakhstan84.9
Iran, Islamic R...63.5

(2024)

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Azerbaijan89
Russian Federat...94
Turkmenistan21
Kazakhstan93
Iran, Islamic R...80

(2023)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan21
Russian Federat...16
Turkmenistan26
Kazakhstan19
Iran, Islamic R...5

(2024)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Azerbaijan0.3
Russian Federat...-0.4
Turkmenistan3.2
Kazakhstan0.7
Iran, Islamic R...0.3

(2024)

Trend
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