Data for Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium82
Netherlands82
Luxembourg83

(2024)

Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Belgium0.1
Netherlands0.1
Luxembourg0.1

(2023)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium11,858,610
Netherlands17,993,485
Luxembourg677,012

(2024)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium0.7
Netherlands0.6
Luxembourg1.6

(2024)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2025)

Belgium31,989
Netherlands104,681
Luxembourg5,237

(2025)

Trend
Most recent value

(2020)

Belgium0.76
Netherlands0.79
Luxembourg0.686

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024 billion)

Belgium671.37
Netherlands1,214.93
Luxembourg93.28

(2024 billion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium56,614.6
Netherlands67,520.4
Luxembourg137,781.7

(2024)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium1.1
Netherlands1.1
Luxembourg0.4

(2024)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2025)

Belgium5.9
Netherlands3.9
Luxembourg6.3

(2025)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium3.1
Netherlands3.3
Luxembourg2.1

(2024)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium2.3
Netherlands0.4
Luxembourg2.7

(2024)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Belgium100.0
Netherlands100.0
Luxembourg100.0

(2023)

Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2023)

Belgium22.6
Netherlands11.1
Luxembourg34.5

(2023)

Trend
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium7.3
Netherlands6.6
Luxembourg10.6

(2024)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2022)

Belgium36
Netherlands75
Luxembourg5

(2022)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2021)

Belgium22.2
Netherlands33.1
Luxembourg40.0

(2021)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium95
Netherlands97
Luxembourg96

(2024)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium96
Netherlands97
Luxembourg99

(2024)

Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2021)

Belgium1
Netherlands1
Luxembourg2

(2021)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2025)

Belgium41
Netherlands43
Luxembourg35

(2025)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)

No data available

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium87.3
Netherlands85.1
Luxembourg85.8

(2024)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Belgium-6.2
Netherlands-1.4
Luxembourg113.6

(2024)

Trend
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