Data for Bulgaria, European Union, Turkiye OverviewBy ThemeBy SDG GoalTopicSocialEconomicEnvironmentInstitutionsSocialIndicatorMost recent valueTrendPoverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Bulgaria1.0Turkiye0.5(2023)TrendLife expectancy at birth, total (years)Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Most recent value(2023)Bulgaria76European Union81Turkiye77(2023)TrendPopulation, totalPopulation, totalMost recent value(2024)Bulgaria6,441,421European Union450,228,188Turkiye85,518,661(2024)TrendPopulation growth (annual %)Population growth (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria-0.1European Union0.3Turkiye0.2(2024)TrendNet migrationNet migrationMost recent value(2024)Bulgaria524European Union194,612Turkiye-275,952(2024)TrendHuman Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)Most recent value(2020)Bulgaria0.6Turkiye0.6(2020)TrendEconomicIndicatorMost recent valueTrendGDP (current US$)GDP (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2024 billion)Bulgaria113.34European Union19,497.12Turkiye1,359.12(2024 billion)TrendGDP per capita (current US$)GDP per capita (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2024)Bulgaria17,596.0European Union43,305.0Turkiye15,892.7(2024)TrendGDP growth (annual %)GDP growth (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria3.4European Union1.1Turkiye3.3(2024)TrendUnemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria4.1European Union5.9Turkiye8.4(2024)TrendInflation, consumer prices (annual %)Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria2.4European Union2.4Turkiye58.5(2024)TrendPersonal remittances, received (% of GDP)Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria2.3European Union0.8Turkiye0.1(2024)TrendEnvironmentIndicatorMost recent valueTrendForest area (% of land area)Forest area (% of land area)Most recent value(2023)Bulgaria36.2European Union39.9Turkiye29.5(2023)TrendCarbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria5.3European Union5.5Turkiye5.4(2024)TrendAccess to electricity (% of population)Access to electricity (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Bulgaria100.0European Union100.0Turkiye100.0(2023)TrendAnnual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Most recent value(2022)Bulgaria26European Union14Turkiye28(2022)TrendElectricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Most recent value(2021)Bulgaria11.5European Union24.9Turkiye18.7(2021)TrendPeople using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria76Turkiye79(2024)TrendInstitutionsIndicatorMost recent valueTrendIntentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Most recent value(2023)Bulgaria1European Union1Turkiye3(2023)TrendCentral government debt, total (% of GDP)Central government debt, total (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Turkiye26.6(2024)TrendStatistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria83.6Turkiye79.3(2024)TrendIndividuals using the Internet (% of population)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria82Turkiye87(2024)TrendProportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria21European Union33Turkiye20(2024)TrendForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria3.1European Union1.6Turkiye0.9(2024)Trend