Data for Bulgaria, European Union, Turkiye OverviewBy ThemeBy SDG GoalTopicSocialEconomicEnvironmentInstitutionsSocialIndicatorMost recent valueTrendLife expectancy at birth, total (years)Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria76European Union82Turkiye77(2024)TrendPoverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Bulgaria1.0Turkiye0.2(2023)TrendPopulation, totalPopulation, totalMost recent value(2025)Bulgaria6,433,302European Union451,127,411Turkiye85,878,556(2025)TrendPopulation growth (annual %)Population growth (annual %)Most recent value(2025)Bulgaria-0.1European Union0.2Turkiye0.4(2025)TrendNet migrationNet migrationMost recent value(2025)Bulgaria-2,961European Union-317,019Turkiye-258,205(2025)TrendMost recent value(2020)Bulgaria0.614Turkiye0.649(2020)TrendEconomicIndicatorMost recent valueTrendGDP (current US$)GDP (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2025 billion)Bulgaria130.78European Union21,243.21Turkiye1,597.29(2025 billion)TrendGDP per capita (current US$)GDP per capita (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2025)Bulgaria20,328.2European Union47,089.2Turkiye18,599.4(2025)TrendGDP growth (annual %)GDP growth (annual %)Most recent value(2025)Bulgaria3.1European Union1.5Turkiye3.6(2025)TrendUnemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Most recent value(2025)Bulgaria3.5European Union5.9Turkiye8.5(2025)TrendInflation, consumer prices (annual %)Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Most recent value(2025)Bulgaria4.6European Union2.5Turkiye34.9(2025)TrendPersonal remittances, received (% of GDP)Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)Most recent value(2025)Bulgaria2.1European Union0.9Turkiye0.1(2025)TrendEnvironmentIndicatorMost recent valueTrendAccess to electricity (% of population)Access to electricity (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria100.0European Union100.0Turkiye100.0(2024)TrendForest area (% of land area)Forest area (% of land area)Most recent value(2023)Bulgaria36.2European Union40.1Turkiye29.5(2023)TrendCarbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria5.3European Union5.5Turkiye5.4(2024)TrendAnnual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Most recent value(2022)Bulgaria26European Union14Turkiye28(2022)TrendElectricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Most recent value(2021)Bulgaria11.5European Union24.9Turkiye18.7(2021)TrendPeople using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria76Turkiye79(2024)TrendInstitutionsIndicatorMost recent valueTrendIndividuals using the Internet (% of population)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria82Turkiye90(2024)TrendIntentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Most recent value(2023)Bulgaria1European Union1Turkiye3(2023)TrendProportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Most recent value(2025)Bulgaria25European Union33Turkiye20(2025)TrendCentral government debt, total (% of GDP)Central government debt, total (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Turkiye26.6(2024)TrendStatistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Most recent value(2024)Bulgaria83.6Turkiye79.3(2024)TrendForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Most recent value(2025)Bulgaria3.7European Union0.4Turkiye0.9(2025)Trend
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