Data for China, United States, European Union, India 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2021)

China0.0
United States1.2
India12.9

(2021)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2023)

China78
United States78
European Union81
India72

(2023)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2023)

China1.41
United States334,914,895
European Union448,804,042
India1.44

(2023)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2023)

China-0.1
United States0.5
European Union0.2
India0.9

(2023)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2024)

China-318,992
United States1,286,132
European Union194,612
India-630,830

(2024)

Trend
Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)
Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)
Most recent value

(2020)

China0.7
United States0.7
India0.5

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2023 trillion)

China17.79
United States27.72
European Union18.59
India3.57

(2023 trillion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2023)

China12,614.1
United States82,769.4
European Union41,422.8
India2,480.8

(2023)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2023)

China5.2
United States2.9
European Union0.4
India8.2

(2023)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2024)

China4.6
United States4.1
European Union5.9
India4.2

(2024)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

China0.2
United States2.9
European Union6.3
India5.0

(2024)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2023)

China0.2
United States0.0
European Union0.8
India3.4

(2023)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Most recent value

(2020)

China7.756
United States13.032
European Union5.506
India1.576

(2020)

Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2022)

China23.8
United States33.9
European Union39.9
India24.4

(2022)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

China100.0
United States100.0
European Union100.0
India99.5

(2023)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2021)

China20
United States16
European Union14
India45

(2021)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2021)

China12.9
United States14.0
European Union24.9
India9.2

(2021)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2022)

China67
United States97
European Union91
India52

(2022)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2020)

China1
United States7
European Union1
India3

(2020)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States114.8
India46.5

(2023)

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2023)

China59.5
United States93.4
India73.6

(2023)

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

China78
United States93
India56

(2023)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2024)

China27
United States29
European Union33
India14

(2024)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2023)

China0.2
United States1.3
European Union-1.8
India0.8

(2023)

Trend
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