Data for Spain, Portugal OverviewBy ThemeBy SDG GoalTopicSocialEconomicEnvironmentInstitutionsSocialIndicatorMost recent valueTrendLife expectancy at birth, total (years)Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Most recent value(2024)Spain84Portugal82(2024)TrendPoverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Spain0.8Portugal0.4(2023)TrendPopulation, totalPopulation, totalMost recent value(2024)Spain48,848,840Portugal10,694,681(2024)TrendPopulation growth (annual %)Population growth (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Spain1.0Portugal1.1(2024)TrendNet migrationNet migrationMost recent value(2025)Spain96,630Portugal16,472(2025)TrendMost recent value(2020)Spain0.728Portugal0.769(2020)TrendEconomicIndicatorMost recent valueTrendGDP (current US$)GDP (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2024 billion)Spain1,725.67Portugal313.27(2024 billion)TrendGDP per capita (current US$)GDP per capita (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2024)Spain35,326.8Portugal29,292.2(2024)TrendGDP growth (annual %)GDP growth (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Spain3.5Portugal2.1(2024)TrendUnemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Most recent value(2025)Spain10.4Portugal6.2(2025)TrendInflation, consumer prices (annual %)Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Spain2.8Portugal2.4(2024)TrendPersonal remittances, received (% of GDP)Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Spain0.4Portugal0.6(2024)TrendEnvironmentIndicatorMost recent valueTrendAccess to electricity (% of population)Access to electricity (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Spain100.0Portugal100.0(2023)TrendForest area (% of land area)Forest area (% of land area)Most recent value(2023)Spain37.2Portugal36.2(2023)TrendCarbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Most recent value(2024)Spain4.5Portugal3.3(2024)TrendAnnual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Most recent value(2022)Spain26Portugal16(2022)TrendElectricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Most recent value(2021)Spain35.0Portugal38.5(2021)TrendPeople using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Spain88Portugal94(2024)TrendInstitutionsIndicatorMost recent valueTrendIndividuals using the Internet (% of population)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Spain96Portugal88(2024)TrendIntentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Most recent value(2023)Spain1Portugal1(2023)TrendProportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Most recent value(2025)Spain44Portugal36(2025)TrendCentral government debt, total (% of GDP)Central government debt, total (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Spain105.6(2024)TrendStatistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Most recent value(2024)Spain91.8Portugal90.7(2024)TrendForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Spain2.5Portugal4.3(2024)Trend