Data for Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Fed. Rep. 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2021)

Ethiopia38.6
Kenya46.9

(2021)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2023)

Ethiopia67
Kenya64
Somalia, Fed. R...59

(2023)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia132,059,767
Kenya56,432,944
Somalia, Fed. R...19,009,151

(2024)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia2.6
Kenya2.0
Somalia, Fed. R...3.5

(2024)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia30,069
Kenya-19,781
Somalia, Fed. R...26,859

(2024)

Trend
Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)
Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)
Most recent value

(2020)

Ethiopia0.4
Kenya0.5

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024 billion)

Ethiopia149.74
Kenya120.34
Somalia, Fed. R...11.97

(2024 billion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia1,133.9
Kenya2,132.4
Somalia, Fed. R...629.5

(2024)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia7.6
Kenya4.7
Somalia, Fed. R...4.1

(2024)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia3.4
Kenya5.5
Somalia, Fed. R...18.9

(2024)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia21.0
Kenya4.5

(2024)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia0.3
Kenya4.2
Somalia, Fed. R...17.7

(2024)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2023)

Ethiopia14.9
Kenya6.2
Somalia, Fed. R...9.2

(2023)

Trend
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia0.1
Kenya0.4
Somalia, Fed. R...0.0

(2024)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Ethiopia55.4
Kenya76.2
Somalia, Fed. R...50.3

(2023)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2022)

Ethiopia9
Kenya19
Somalia, Fed. R...55

(2022)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2021)

Ethiopia6.0
Kenya48.4
Somalia, Fed. R...11.2

(2021)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia8
Kenya36
Somalia, Fed. R...16

(2024)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2012)

Ethiopia9
Kenya5

(2012)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2019)

Ethiopia31.4
Somalia, Fed. R...0.0

(2019)

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia61.7
Kenya73.4
Somalia, Fed. R...51.7

(2024)

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2021)

Ethiopia17
Kenya35
Somalia, Fed. R...28

(2021)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia41
Kenya23
Somalia, Fed. R...20

(2024)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Ethiopia2.7
Kenya0.4
Somalia, Fed. R...6.4

(2024)

Trend
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