Data for Italy, Spain OverviewBy ThemeBy SDG GoalTopicSocialEconomicEnvironmentInstitutionsSocialIndicatorMost recent valueTrendPoverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Italy0.9Spain0.8(2023)TrendLife expectancy at birth, total (years)Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Most recent value(2023)Italy84Spain84(2023)TrendPopulation, totalPopulation, totalMost recent value(2024)Italy58,952,704Spain48,848,840(2024)TrendPopulation growth (annual %)Population growth (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Italy-0.1Spain1.0(2024)TrendNet migrationNet migrationMost recent value(2025)Italy75,448Spain96,630(2025)TrendMost recent value(2020)Italy0.728Spain0.728(2020)TrendEconomicIndicatorMost recent valueTrendGDP (current US$)GDP (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2024 trillion)Italy2.38Spain1.73(2024 trillion)TrendGDP per capita (current US$)GDP per capita (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2024)Italy40,385.3Spain35,326.8(2024)TrendGDP growth (annual %)GDP growth (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Italy0.7Spain3.5(2024)TrendUnemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Most recent value(2025)Italy6.4Spain10.4(2025)TrendInflation, consumer prices (annual %)Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Italy1.0Spain2.8(2024)TrendPersonal remittances, received (% of GDP)Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Italy0.5Spain0.4(2024)TrendEnvironmentIndicatorMost recent valueTrendForest area (% of land area)Forest area (% of land area)Most recent value(2023)Italy32.9Spain37.2(2023)TrendCarbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Most recent value(2024)Italy5.1Spain4.5(2024)TrendAccess to electricity (% of population)Access to electricity (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Italy100.0Spain100.0(2023)TrendAnnual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Most recent value(2022)Italy19Spain26(2022)TrendElectricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Most recent value(2021)Italy24.5Spain35.0(2021)TrendPeople using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Italy78Spain88(2024)TrendInstitutionsIndicatorMost recent valueTrendIntentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Most recent value(2023)Italy1Spain1(2023)TrendCentral government debt, total (% of GDP)Central government debt, total (% of GDP)Most recent value(2023)Spain107.3(2023)TrendStatistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Most recent value(2024)Italy90.9Spain91.8(2024)TrendIndividuals using the Internet (% of population)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Italy89Spain96(2024)TrendProportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Most recent value(2024)Italy32Spain44(2024)TrendForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Italy1.1Spain2.5(2024)Trend