Data for Lao PDR, Viet Nam OverviewBy ThemeBy SDG GoalTopicSocialEconomicEnvironmentInstitutionsSocialIndicatorMost recent valueTrendPoverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)Most recent value(2018)Lao PDR15.7Viet Nam1.6(2018)TrendLife expectancy at birth, total (years)Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Most recent value(2023)Lao PDR69Viet Nam75(2023)TrendPopulation, totalPopulation, totalMost recent value(2024)Lao PDR7,769,819Viet Nam100,987,686(2024)TrendPopulation growth (annual %)Population growth (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR1.4Viet Nam0.6(2024)TrendNet migrationNet migrationMost recent value(2024)Lao PDR-10,284Viet Nam-59,645(2024)TrendHuman Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)Most recent value(2020)Lao PDR0.5Viet Nam0.7(2020)TrendEconomicIndicatorMost recent valueTrendGDP (current US$)GDP (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2024 billion)Lao PDR16.5Viet Nam476.4(2024 billion)TrendGDP per capita (current US$)GDP per capita (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2024)Lao PDR2,124.0Viet Nam4,717.3(2024)TrendGDP growth (annual %)GDP growth (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR4.1Viet Nam7.1(2024)TrendUnemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR1.2Viet Nam1.4(2024)TrendInflation, consumer prices (annual %)Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR23.1Viet Nam3.6(2024)TrendPersonal remittances, received (% of GDP)Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR1.5Viet Nam3.4(2024)TrendEnvironmentIndicatorMost recent valueTrendForest area (% of land area)Forest area (% of land area)Most recent value(2023)Lao PDR71.5Viet Nam47.4(2023)TrendCarbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR3.4Viet Nam4.3(2024)TrendAccess to electricity (% of population)Access to electricity (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Lao PDR96.5Viet Nam99.8(2023)TrendAnnual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Most recent value(2022)Lao PDR4Viet Nam23(2022)TrendElectricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Most recent value(2021)Lao PDR-10.0Viet Nam10.2(2021)TrendPeople using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR71Viet Nam45(2024)TrendInstitutionsIndicatorMost recent valueTrendIntentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Most recent value(2011)Viet Nam2(2011)TrendCentral government debt, total (% of GDP)Central government debt, total (% of GDP)No data availableTrendStatistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR60.8Viet Nam67.2(2024)TrendIndividuals using the Internet (% of population)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Lao PDR64Viet Nam84(2023)TrendProportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR22Viet Nam31(2024)TrendForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Most recent value(2024)Lao PDR6.0Viet Nam4.2(2024)Trend