Data for Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Nepal, Indonesia, Thailand 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2019)

Sri Lanka2.7
Bangladesh5.9
Nepal2.4
Indonesia5.4
Thailand0.0

(2019)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2023)

Sri Lanka77
Bangladesh75
Nepal70
Indonesia71
Thailand76

(2023)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka21,916,000
Bangladesh173,562,364
Nepal29,651,054
Indonesia283,487,931
Thailand71,668,011

(2024)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka-0.6
Bangladesh1.2
Nepal-0.1
Indonesia0.8
Thailand-0.0

(2024)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2025)

Sri Lanka-30,724
Bangladesh-402,100
Nepal-364,699
Indonesia-39,509
Thailand27,509

(2025)

Trend
Most recent value

(2020)

Sri Lanka0.598
Bangladesh0.464
Nepal0.505
Indonesia0.54
Thailand0.609

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024 billion)

Sri Lanka99
Bangladesh450.1
Nepal42.9
Indonesia1,396.3
Thailand526.5

(2024 billion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka4,515.6
Bangladesh2,593.4
Nepal1,447.3
Indonesia4,925.4
Thailand7,346.6

(2024)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka5.0
Bangladesh4.2
Nepal3.7
Indonesia5.0
Thailand2.5

(2024)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2025)

Sri Lanka4.0
Bangladesh3.8
Nepal10.5
Indonesia3.2
Thailand0.8

(2025)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka-0.4
Bangladesh10.5
Nepal4.7
Indonesia2.2
Thailand1.4

(2024)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka6.8
Bangladesh6.1
Nepal26.2
Indonesia1.1
Thailand1.8

(2024)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2023)

Sri Lanka34.0
Bangladesh14.5
Nepal41.6
Indonesia47.7
Thailand38.7

(2023)

Trend
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka1.1
Bangladesh0.7
Nepal0.5
Indonesia2.9
Thailand4.0

(2024)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Sri Lanka100.0
Bangladesh99.5
Nepal94.0
Indonesia99.4
Thailand100.0

(2023)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2022)

Sri Lanka25
Bangladesh34
Nepal5
Indonesia11
Thailand26

(2022)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2021)

Sri Lanka7.8
Bangladesh0.8
Nepal-15.3
Indonesia8.7
Thailand17.3

(2021)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Bangladesh37
Nepal53
Thailand27

(2024)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2019)

Sri Lanka3
Bangladesh2
Nepal2
Indonesia0
Thailand5

(2019)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2015)

Sri Lanka73.5
Bangladesh31.2
Nepal39.9
Indonesia30.0
Thailand62.2

(2015)

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka74.6
Bangladesh71.6
Nepal60.4
Indonesia82.3
Thailand85.0

(2024)

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Sri Lanka51
Bangladesh45
Nepal56
Indonesia73
Thailand91

(2023)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka10
Bangladesh21
Nepal33
Indonesia21
Thailand19

(2024)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Sri Lanka0.8
Bangladesh0.3
Nepal0.1
Indonesia1.7
Thailand2.7

(2024)

Trend
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