Data for Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2018)

Pakistan16.5
India5.3
Bangladesh5.9
Nepal2.4

(2018)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2023)

Pakistan68
India72
Bangladesh75
Nepal70

(2023)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan251,269,164
India1.45
Bangladesh173,562,364
Nepal29,651,054

(2024)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan1.5
India0.9
Bangladesh1.2
Nepal-0.1

(2024)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2025)

Pakistan-1,235,336
India-495,753
Bangladesh-402,100
Nepal-364,699

(2025)

Trend
Most recent value

(2020)

Pakistan0.406
India0.494
Bangladesh0.464
Nepal0.505

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024 billion)

Pakistan371.57
India3,909.89
Bangladesh450.12
Nepal42.91

(2024 billion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan1,478.8
India2,694.7
Bangladesh2,593.4
Nepal1,447.3

(2024)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan3.0
India6.5
Bangladesh4.2
Nepal3.7

(2024)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2025)

Pakistan5.4
India4.2
Bangladesh3.8
Nepal10.5

(2025)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan12.6
India5.0
Bangladesh10.5
Nepal4.7

(2024)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan9.4
India3.5
Bangladesh6.1
Nepal26.2

(2024)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2023)

Pakistan4.7
India24.5
Bangladesh14.5
Nepal41.6

(2023)

Trend
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan0.8
India2.2
Bangladesh0.7
Nepal0.5

(2024)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Pakistan95.6
India99.5
Bangladesh99.5
Nepal94.0

(2023)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2022)

Pakistan326
India45
Bangladesh34
Nepal5

(2022)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2021)

Pakistan7.8
India9.2
Bangladesh0.8
Nepal-15.3

(2021)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

India63
Bangladesh37
Nepal53

(2024)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2023)

Pakistan4
India3
Bangladesh2
Nepal2

(2023)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2000)

Pakistan55.0
India46.5
Bangladesh31.2
Nepal39.9

(2000)

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan68.1
India73.7
Bangladesh71.6
Nepal60.4

(2024)

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Pakistan27
India70
Bangladesh45
Nepal56

(2023)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan17
India14
Bangladesh21
Nepal33

(2024)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Pakistan0.7
India0.7
Bangladesh0.3
Nepal0.1

(2024)

Trend
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