Data for Romania, Netherlands, United States 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Romania0.7
Netherlands0.1
United States1.2

(2023)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2023)

Romania77
Netherlands82
United States78

(2023)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania19,051,804
Netherlands17,993,485
United States340,110,988

(2024)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania-0.0
Netherlands0.6
United States1.0

(2024)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2025)

Romania-29,041
Netherlands104,681
United States1,230,663

(2025)

Trend
Most recent value

(2020)

Romania0.584
Netherlands0.79
United States0.702

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024 billion)

Romania382.56
Netherlands1,214.93
United States28,750.96

(2024 billion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania20,080.2
Netherlands67,520.4
United States84,534.0

(2024)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania0.9
Netherlands1.1
United States2.8

(2024)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2025)

Romania6.0
Netherlands3.9
United States4.2

(2025)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania5.7
Netherlands3.3
United States2.9

(2024)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania2.5
Netherlands0.4
United States0.0

(2024)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2023)

Romania30.1
Netherlands11.1
United States33.9

(2023)

Trend
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania3.7
Netherlands6.6
United States13.6

(2024)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Romania100.0
Netherlands100.0
United States100.0

(2023)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2022)

Romania19
Netherlands75
United States16

(2022)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2021)

Romania15.0
Netherlands33.1
United States14.0

(2021)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania90
Netherlands97
United States97

(2024)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2023)

Romania1
Netherlands1
United States6

(2023)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

United States118.1

(2024)

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania91.0
Netherlands85.1
United States90.1

(2024)

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania91
Netherlands97
United States93

(2024)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania19
Netherlands39
United States29

(2024)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Romania1.9
Netherlands-1.4
United States1.0

(2024)

Trend
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