Data for Thailand, Viet Nam, Malaysia, Indonesia 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Thailand0.0
Viet Nam1.6
Malaysia0.0
Indonesia5.4

(2023)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2023)

Thailand76
Viet Nam75
Malaysia77
Indonesia71

(2023)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand71,668,011
Viet Nam100,987,686
Malaysia35,557,673
Indonesia283,487,931

(2024)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand-0.0
Viet Nam0.6
Malaysia1.2
Indonesia0.8

(2024)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2025)

Thailand27,509
Viet Nam-48,171
Malaysia166,615
Indonesia-39,509

(2025)

Trend
Most recent value

(2020)

Thailand0.609
Viet Nam0.69
Malaysia0.611
Indonesia0.54

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024 billion)

Thailand526.5
Viet Nam476.4
Malaysia422.2
Indonesia1,396.3

(2024 billion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand7,346.6
Viet Nam4,717.3
Malaysia11,874.4
Indonesia4,925.4

(2024)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand2.5
Viet Nam7.1
Malaysia5.1
Indonesia5.0

(2024)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2025)

Thailand0.8
Viet Nam1.5
Malaysia3.8
Indonesia3.2

(2025)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand1.4
Viet Nam3.6
Malaysia1.8
Indonesia2.2

(2024)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand1.8
Viet Nam3.4
Malaysia0.4
Indonesia1.1

(2024)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2023)

Thailand38.7
Viet Nam47.4
Malaysia57.7
Indonesia47.7

(2023)

Trend
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand4.0
Viet Nam4.3
Malaysia8.3
Indonesia2.9

(2024)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2023)

Thailand100.0
Viet Nam99.8
Malaysia100.0
Indonesia99.4

(2023)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2022)

Thailand26
Viet Nam23
Malaysia1
Indonesia11

(2022)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2021)

Thailand17.3
Viet Nam10.2
Malaysia-0.3
Indonesia8.7

(2021)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand27
Viet Nam45
Malaysia86

(2024)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2011)

Thailand5
Viet Nam2
Malaysia1
Indonesia0

(2011)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand62.2
Malaysia64.3
Indonesia30.0

(2024)

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand85.0
Viet Nam67.2
Malaysia85.0
Indonesia82.3

(2024)

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand91
Viet Nam84
Malaysia98
Indonesia73

(2024)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand19
Viet Nam31
Malaysia14
Indonesia21

(2024)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2024)

Thailand2.7
Viet Nam4.2
Malaysia3.7
Indonesia1.7

(2024)

Trend
Back to top