Data for United States, European Union, China 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2022)

United States1.2
China0.0

(2022)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2022)

United States77
European Union81
China79

(2022)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2023)

United States334,914,895
European Union449,476,878
China1.41

(2023)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States0.5
European Union0.5
China-0.1

(2023)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2023)

United States999,700
European Union-932,653
China-310,220

(2023)

Trend
Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)
Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)
Most recent value

(2020)

United States0.7
China0.7

(2020)

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2023 trillion)

United States27.36
European Union18.35
China17.79

(2023 trillion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States81,695.2
European Union40,823.9
China12,614.1

(2023)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States2.5
European Union0.5
China5.2

(2023)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States3.6
European Union6.0
China4.7

(2023)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States4.1
European Union6.3
China0.2

(2023)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States0.0
European Union0.8
China0.2

(2023)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Most recent value

(2020)

United States13.032
European Union5.506
China7.756

(2020)

Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2021)

United States33.9
European Union39.9
China23.6

(2021)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2022)

United States100.0
European Union100.0
China100.0

(2022)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2021)

United States16
European Union14
China20

(2021)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2015)

United States7.4
European Union18.0
China4.9

(2015)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2022)

United States97
European Union91
China67

(2022)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2021)

United States7
European Union1
China1

(2021)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2022)

United States110.4
European Union79.6

(2022)

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States93.4
China59.5

(2023)

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2022)

United States97
European Union90
China77

(2022)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States29
European Union33
China27

(2023)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2023)

United States1.3
European Union-2.1
China0.2

(2023)

Trend
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