Data for Low income, Lower middle income, Upper middle income 

Social

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)
Most recent value

(2018)

Low income43.9
Lower middle in...10.2
Upper middle in...1.5

(2018)

Trend
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Most recent value

(2020)

Low income64
Lower middle in...69
Upper middle in...76

(2020)

Trend
Population, total
Population, total
Most recent value

(2021)

Low income701,926,973
Lower middle in...3.4
Upper middle in...2.5

(2021)

Trend
Population growth (annual %)
Population growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2021)

Low income2.7
Lower middle in...1.3
Upper middle in...0.4

(2021)

Trend
Net migration
Net migration
Most recent value

(2017)

Low income-3,817,274
Lower middle in...-11,401,055
Upper middle in...2,630,741

(2017)

Trend
Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)
Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)

No data available

Trend

Economic

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
GDP (current US$)
GDP (current US$)
Most recent value

(2021 billion)

Low income526.28
Lower middle in...8,683.29
Upper middle in...27,104.28

(2021 billion)

Trend
GDP per capita (current US$)
GDP per capita (current US$)
Most recent value

(2021)

Low income749.8
Lower middle in...2,581.9
Upper middle in...10,835.5

(2021)

Trend
GDP growth (annual %)
GDP growth (annual %)
Most recent value

(2021)

Low income3.0
Lower middle in...5.6
Upper middle in...7.4

(2021)

Trend
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Most recent value

(2021)

Low income6.1
Lower middle in...5.9
Upper middle in...6.8

(2021)

Trend
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
Most recent value

(2021)

Low income7.9
Lower middle in...4.5
Upper middle in...3.8

(2021)

Trend
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2020)

Low income2.7
Lower middle in...4.5
Upper middle in...0.7

(2020)

Trend

Environment

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)
Most recent value

(2019)

Low income0.3
Lower middle in...1.8
Upper middle in...6.4

(2019)

Trend
Forest area (% of land area)
Forest area (% of land area)
Most recent value

(2020)

Low income22.3
Lower middle in...25.2
Upper middle in...37.4

(2020)

Trend
Access to electricity (% of population)
Access to electricity (% of population)
Most recent value

(2020)

Low income43.0
Lower middle in...90.1
Upper middle in...99.4

(2020)

Trend
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
Most recent value

(2018)

Low income5
Lower middle in...18
Upper middle in...6

(2018)

Trend
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)
Most recent value

(2015)

Lower middle in...3.8
Upper middle in...4.5

(2015)

Trend
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)
Most recent value

(2020)

Low income18
Lower middle in...46
Upper middle in...58

(2020)

Trend

Institutions

Indicator
Most recent value
Trend
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)
Most recent value

(2015)

Low income7
Lower middle in...5
Upper middle in...7

(2015)

Trend
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)

No data available

Trend
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)
Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)

No data available

Trend
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Individuals using the Internet (% of population)
Most recent value

(2020)

Low income21
Lower middle in...45
Upper middle in...73

(2020)

Trend
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
Most recent value

(2021)

Low income24
Lower middle in...21
Upper middle in...28

(2021)

Trend
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Most recent value

(2020)

Low income2.8
Lower middle in...1.9
Upper middle in...1.7

(2020)

Trend
Back to top

Low income

  • Afghanistan
  • Burkina Faso
  • Burundi
  • Central African Republic
  • Chad
  • Congo, Dem. Rep.
  • Eritrea
  • Ethiopia
  • Gambia, The
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
  • Liberia
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Mali
  • Mozambique
  • Niger
  • Rwanda
  • Sierra Leone
  • Somalia
  • South Sudan
  • Sudan
  • Syrian Arab Republic
  • Togo
  • Uganda
  • Yemen, Rep.
  • Zambia

Lower middle income

  • Algeria
  • Angola
  • Bangladesh
  • Benin
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Cabo Verde
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Comoros
  • Congo, Rep.
  • Cote d'Ivoire
  • Djibouti
  • Egypt, Arab Rep.
  • El Salvador
  • Eswatini
  • Ghana
  • Haiti
  • Honduras
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iran, Islamic Rep.
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Kyrgyz Republic
  • Lao PDR
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Mauritania
  • Micronesia, Fed. Sts.
  • Mongolia
  • Morocco
  • Myanmar
  • Nepal
  • Nicaragua
  • Nigeria
  • Pakistan
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Philippines
  • Samoa
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Senegal
  • Solomon Islands
  • Sri Lanka
  • Tajikistan
  • Tanzania
  • Timor-Leste
  • Tunisia
  • Ukraine
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Vietnam
  • West Bank and Gaza
  • Zimbabwe

Upper middle income

  • Albania
  • American Samoa
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Azerbaijan
  • Belarus
  • Belize
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Brazil
  • Bulgaria
  • China
  • Colombia
  • Costa Rica
  • Cuba
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Fiji
  • Gabon
  • Georgia
  • Grenada
  • Guatemala
  • Guyana
  • Iraq
  • Jamaica
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kosovo
  • Libya
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Marshall Islands
  • Mauritius
  • Mexico
  • Moldova
  • Montenegro
  • Namibia
  • North Macedonia
  • Palau
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Russian Federation
  • Serbia
  • South Africa
  • St. Lucia
  • St. Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Suriname
  • Thailand
  • Tonga
  • Turkiye
  • Turkmenistan
  • Tuvalu