Data for Upper middle income, Lower middle income OverviewBy ThemeBy SDG GoalTopicSocialEconomicEnvironmentInstitutionsSocialIndicatorMost recent valueTrendPoverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)Most recent value(2022)Upper middle in...1.3Lower middle in...12.6(2022)TrendLife expectancy at birth, total (years)Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Most recent value(2022)Upper middle in...76Lower middle in...67(2022)TrendPopulation, totalPopulation, totalMost recent value(2023 billion)Upper middle in...2.81Lower middle in...3.06(2023 billion)TrendPopulation growth (annual %)Population growth (annual %)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...0.3Lower middle in...1.3(2023)TrendNet migrationNet migrationMost recent value(2023)Upper middle in...605,313Lower middle in...-2,019,645(2023)TrendHuman Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)No data availableTrendEconomicIndicatorMost recent valueTrendGDP (current US$)GDP (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2023 trillion)Upper middle in...29.4Lower middle in...7.4(2023 trillion)TrendGDP per capita (current US$)GDP per capita (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2023)Upper middle in...10,461.8Lower middle in...2,413.7(2023)TrendGDP growth (annual %)GDP growth (annual %)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...4.3Lower middle in...5.3(2023)TrendUnemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...5.6Lower middle in...4.5(2023)TrendInflation, consumer prices (annual %)Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...5.0Lower middle in...7.1(2023)TrendPersonal remittances, received (% of GDP)Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...0.8Lower middle in...4.9(2023)TrendEnvironmentIndicatorMost recent valueTrendMost recent value(2020)Upper middle in...5.877Lower middle in...1.637(2020)TrendForest area (% of land area)Forest area (% of land area)Most recent value(2021)Upper middle in...37.7Lower middle in...24.3(2021)TrendAccess to electricity (% of population)Access to electricity (% of population)Most recent value(2022)Upper middle in...99.5Lower middle in...90.6(2022)TrendAnnual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Most recent value(2021)Upper middle in...8Lower middle in...20(2021)TrendElectricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Most recent value(2015)Upper middle in...4.5Lower middle in...3.8(2015)TrendPeople using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)Most recent value(2022)Upper middle in...60Lower middle in...48(2022)TrendInstitutionsIndicatorMost recent valueTrendIntentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Most recent value(2021)Upper middle in...7Lower middle in...5(2021)TrendCentral government debt, total (% of GDP)Central government debt, total (% of GDP)No data availableTrendStatistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)No data availableTrendIndividuals using the Internet (% of population)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...80Lower middle in...53(2023)TrendProportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...27Lower middle in...23(2023)TrendForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...0.9Lower middle in...1.3(2023)Trend
Upper middle incomeAlbaniaAlgeriaArgentinaArmeniaAzerbaijanBelarusBelizeBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilChinaColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaFijiGabonGeorgiaGrenadaGuatemalaIndonesiaIran, Islamic Rep.IraqJamaicaKazakhstanKosovoLibyaMalaysiaMaldivesMarshall IslandsMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMongoliaMontenegroNamibiaNorth MacedoniaParaguayPeruSerbiaSouth AfricaSt. LuciaSt. Vincent and the GrenadinesSurinameThailandTongaTurkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUkraineLower middle incomeAngolaBangladeshBeninBhutanBoliviaCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonComorosCongo, Rep.Cote d'IvoireDjiboutiEgypt, Arab Rep.EswatiniGhanaGuineaHaitiHondurasIndiaJordanKenyaKiribatiKyrgyz RepublicLao PDRLebanonLesothoMauritaniaMicronesia, Fed. Sts.MoroccoMyanmarNepalNicaraguaNigeriaPakistanPapua New GuineaPhilippinesSamoaSao Tome and PrincipeSenegalSolomon IslandsSri LankaTajikistanTanzaniaTimor-LesteTunisiaUzbekistanVanuatuViet NamWest Bank and GazaZambiaZimbabwe