Data for Upper middle income, Lower middle income, Low income OverviewBy ThemeBy SDG GoalTopicSocialEconomicEnvironmentInstitutionsSocialIndicatorMost recent valueTrendPoverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)Most recent value(2022)Upper middle in...1.3Lower middle in...12.6Low income44.5(2022)TrendLife expectancy at birth, total (years)Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Most recent value(2022)Upper middle in...76Lower middle in...67Low income63(2022)TrendPopulation, totalPopulation, totalMost recent value(2023)Upper middle in...2.81Lower middle in...3.06Low income722,984,063(2023)TrendPopulation growth (annual %)Population growth (annual %)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...0.3Lower middle in...1.3Low income2.7(2023)TrendNet migrationNet migrationMost recent value(2023)Upper middle in...605,313Lower middle in...-2,019,645Low income311,966(2023)TrendHuman Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)No data availableTrendEconomicIndicatorMost recent valueTrendGDP (current US$)GDP (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2023 billion)Upper middle in...29,403.7Lower middle in...7,384.8Low income646.8(2023 billion)TrendGDP per capita (current US$)GDP per capita (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2023)Upper middle in...10,461.8Lower middle in...2,413.7Low income894.6(2023)TrendGDP growth (annual %)GDP growth (annual %)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...4.3Lower middle in...5.3Low income3.0(2023)TrendUnemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...5.6Lower middle in...4.5Low income5.3(2023)TrendInflation, consumer prices (annual %)Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...5.0Lower middle in...7.1Low income9.9(2023)TrendPersonal remittances, received (% of GDP)Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...0.8Lower middle in...4.9Low income3.2(2023)TrendEnvironmentIndicatorMost recent valueTrendCO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)Most recent value(2020)Upper middle in...5.9Lower middle in...1.6Low income0.3(2020)TrendForest area (% of land area)Forest area (% of land area)Most recent value(2021)Upper middle in...37.7Lower middle in...24.3Low income20.2(2021)TrendAccess to electricity (% of population)Access to electricity (% of population)Most recent value(2022)Upper middle in...99.5Lower middle in...90.6Low income44.9(2022)TrendAnnual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Most recent value(2020)Upper middle in...6Lower middle in...18Low income4(2020)TrendElectricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Most recent value(2015)Upper middle in...4.5Lower middle in...3.8(2015)TrendPeople using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)Most recent value(2022)Upper middle in...60Lower middle in...48Low income24(2022)TrendInstitutionsIndicatorMost recent valueTrendIntentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Most recent value(2021)Upper middle in...7Lower middle in...5Low income11(2021)TrendCentral government debt, total (% of GDP)Central government debt, total (% of GDP)No data availableTrendStatistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)No data availableTrendIndividuals using the Internet (% of population)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...80Lower middle in...53Low income27(2023)TrendProportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...27Lower middle in...23Low income24(2023)TrendForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Most recent value(2023)Upper middle in...0.9Lower middle in...1.3Low income3.6(2023)Trend
Upper middle incomeAlbaniaAlgeriaArgentinaArmeniaAzerbaijanBelarusBelizeBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilChinaColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl SalvadorEquatorial GuineaFijiGabonGeorgiaGrenadaGuatemalaIndonesiaIran, Islamic Rep.IraqJamaicaKazakhstanKosovoLibyaMalaysiaMaldivesMarshall IslandsMauritiusMexicoMoldovaMongoliaMontenegroNamibiaNorth MacedoniaParaguayPeruSerbiaSouth AfricaSt. LuciaSt. Vincent and the GrenadinesSurinameThailandTongaTurkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUkraineLower middle incomeAngolaBangladeshBeninBhutanBoliviaCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonComorosCongo, Rep.Cote d'IvoireDjiboutiEgypt, Arab Rep.EswatiniGhanaGuineaHaitiHondurasIndiaJordanKenyaKiribatiKyrgyz RepublicLao PDRLebanonLesothoMauritaniaMicronesia, Fed. Sts.MoroccoMyanmarNepalNicaraguaNigeriaPakistanPapua New GuineaPhilippinesSamoaSao Tome and PrincipeSenegalSolomon IslandsSri LankaTajikistanTanzaniaTimor-LesteTunisiaUzbekistanVanuatuViet NamWest Bank and GazaZambiaZimbabweLow incomeAfghanistanBurkina FasoBurundiCentral African RepublicChadCongo, Dem. Rep.EritreaEthiopiaGambia, TheGuinea-BissauKorea, Dem. People's Rep.LiberiaMadagascarMalawiMaliMozambiqueNigerRwandaSierra LeoneSomaliaSouth SudanSudanSyrian Arab RepublicTogoUgandaYemen, Rep.