Low & middle income OverviewBy ThemeBy SDG GoalTopicSocialEconomicEnvironmentInstitutionsSocialIndicatorMost recent valueTrendPoverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)Most recent value(2019)10.0(2019)TrendLife expectancy at birth, total (years)Life expectancy at birth, total (years)Most recent value(2021)70(2021)TrendPopulation, totalPopulation, totalMost recent value(2021 billion)6.62(2021 billion)TrendPopulation growth (annual %)Population growth (annual %)Most recent value(2021)1.0(2021)TrendNet migrationNet migrationMost recent value(2022)-7,977,681(2022)TrendHuman Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)Human Capital Index (HCI) (scale 0-1)No data availableTrendEconomicIndicatorMost recent valueTrendGDP (current US$)GDP (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2021 trillion)36.37(2021 trillion)TrendGDP per capita (current US$)GDP per capita (current US$)current US$constant US$current LCUconstant LCUMost recent value(2021)5,494.4(2021)TrendGDP growth (annual %)GDP growth (annual %)Most recent value(2021)6.9(2021)TrendUnemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)Most recent value(2022)6.1(2022)TrendInflation, consumer prices (annual %)Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)Most recent value(2022)9.3(2022)TrendPersonal remittances, received (% of GDP)Personal remittances, received (% of GDP)Most recent value(2021)1.6(2021)TrendEnvironmentIndicatorMost recent valueTrendCO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)Most recent value(2019)3.4(2019)TrendForest area (% of land area)Forest area (% of land area)Most recent value(2020)31.7(2020)TrendAccess to electricity (% of population)Access to electricity (% of population)Most recent value(2020)88.6(2020)TrendAnnual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)Most recent value(2020)9(2020)TrendElectricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total)Most recent value(2015)4.2(2015)TrendPeople using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)People using safely managed sanitation services (% of population)Most recent value(2020)50(2020)TrendInstitutionsIndicatorMost recent valueTrendIntentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)Most recent value(2015)6(2015)TrendCentral government debt, total (% of GDP)Central government debt, total (% of GDP)No data availableTrendStatistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)Statistical performance indicators (SPI): Overall score (scale 0-100)No data availableTrendIndividuals using the Internet (% of population)Individuals using the Internet (% of population)Most recent value(2021)58(2021)TrendProportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)Most recent value(2022)25(2022)TrendForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)Most recent value(2021)2.1(2021)Trend
Low & middle incomeAfghanistanAlbaniaAlgeriaAmerican SamoaAngolaArgentinaArmeniaAzerbaijanBangladeshBelarusBelizeBeninBhutanBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCameroonCentral African RepublicChadChinaColombiaComorosCongo, Dem. Rep.Congo, Rep.Costa RicaCote d'IvoireCubaDjiboutiDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEgypt, Arab Rep.El SalvadorEquatorial GuineaEritreaEswatiniEthiopiaFijiGabonGambia, TheGeorgiaGhanaGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea-BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasIndiaIndonesiaIran, Islamic Rep.IraqJamaicaJordanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKorea, Dem. People's Rep.KosovoKyrgyz RepublicLao PDRLebanonLesothoLiberiaLibyaMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMarshall IslandsMauritaniaMauritiusMexicoMicronesia, Fed. Sts.MoldovaMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNepalNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorth MacedoniaPakistanPalauPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesRussian FederationRwandaSamoaSao Tome and PrincipeSenegalSerbiaSierra LeoneSolomon IslandsSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth SudanSri LankaSt. LuciaSt. Vincent and the GrenadinesSudanSurinameSyrian Arab RepublicTajikistanTanzaniaThailandTimor-LesteTogoTongaTunisiaTurkiyeTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUzbekistanVanuatuVietnamWest Bank and GazaYemen, Rep.ZambiaZimbabwe